Courses
Cloudwards Video Courses New

Cloudwards.net may earn a small commission from some purchases made through our site. However, any earnings do not affect how we review services. Learn more about our editorial integrity and research process.

How to Protect Your Privacy Online

How to Protect Your Privacy Online: Step-by-Step Guide for Full Security in 2024

Hackers and predators are always searching the internet for vulnerable users, and having your data fall into the wrong hands can have dire consequences. Fortunately, you can learn how to protect your privacy online using easy steps.

Wisdom SablahSamuel ChapmanGoran Nikolić

Written by Wisdom Sablah (Writer)

Reviewed by Samuel Chapman (Writer, Editor)

Facts checked by Goran Nikolić (Fact-checking editor)

Last Updated: 2024-09-30T21:13:36+00:00

All our content is written fully by humans; we do not publish AI writing. Learn more here.

Key Takeaways: Online Privacy Tips
  • To prevent your information from landing in the wrong hands, be careful of what you post, who you share information with, and what links you click on. 
  • Use a VPN to protect your digital privacy because it can encrypt and hide your online activities from third parties. 
  • Other helpful tools include a password manager, an antivirus and parental control apps.

Facts & Expert Analysis About Privacy Protection:

  • Overwhelmed by Passwords: More than two-thirds of Americans are overwhelmed by the number of passwords they have to remember, and about 45% aren’t sure if their passwords are strong enough 1.
  • Cybercrime Is On the Rise. Between 2022 and 2023, 34% of Americans suffered from credit card fraud, email or social media takeovers, or identity theft 2
  • The Decline of Cookies: Experts predict that more countries and states will enact strict privacy laws and regulations to protect the privacy of internet users. Cookies, which are used to gather private data, are also gradually being phased out. While these laws and practices will help, your privacy is ultimately your responsibility 3.

Here at Cloudwards, we strongly advocate using security tools whenever you go online, especially one of the best VPNs. In this article, we’ll explain why that’s so important and cover quick, effective tips on how to protect your privacy online.

As you browse the internet, you might leave sensitive digital trails of your activity. You could even hand over sensitive information to your internet service provider (ISP), businesses or bad actors without knowing. According to the FBI, cyberattacks are rising; the frequency of cybercrimes in 2023 was 10% greater than in 2022. 4

We’ve put together step-by-step guides for protecting your privacy on social media and online dating platforms. We also cover how to protect your child’s personal information online. First, we’ll flesh out why your online privacy is so crucial.

  • 05/08/2024 Facts checked

    We rewrote this guide and restructured it to focus on step-by-step guides that any online user can follow.

Why Is Online Privacy Important?

If you don’t protect your online privacy, your personal details might fall into the wrong hands. You might even give away your personal information without realizing it. Here’s a breakdown of the reasons why your online privacy is important.

Achieve Online Privacy and Security Even as a VPN Novice

  • Comprehend the essential role a VPN plays in safeguarding your digital life
  • Gain a deep understanding of how VPNs function under the hood
  • Develop the ability to distinguish fact from fiction in VPN promotions
Please enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form.
  • To stop businesses & data brokers from accessing your information: Poor privacy practices will make it easy for data brokers and vendors to collect and sell your data for profit. If a vendor suffers a data breach, your information could be exposed.
  • To avoid stalkers, online predators and cyberbullies: Stalkers and toxic people can follow you on social media, as well as track your location and activities. 
  • To avoid government surveillance and censorship: Some countries have extensive government surveillance systems (just check out what Stingray technology is) that track online activities. Prioritize your online privacy if you don’t want government agencies breathing down your neck.

How to Protect Your Online Privacy: Keep Your Personal Data Private

There are many ways to protect your personal data, as we highlight in our online privacy guide. That article focuses on helping you understand all the details about online privacy, while this one focuses on practical tips. The best steps to take will depend on your specific situation.

  • Data Removal Tools: If you suspect that too much of your data is on the internet, use a data privacy management tool to find and remove it. Check regularly to see if your data has appeared in a breach and change compromised passwords immediately. You can do that using a data removal tool like Incogni. We have a guide on how to use Incogni
  • Use Private Search Engines: Search engines like Google frequently work with advertising partners to profit from your search history. Browsing with a private search engine like DuckDuckGo helps you cover your tracks online. We’ve got a whole article on search engines that don’t track your browsing history.
  • Blocking Trackers: Websites can track you using cookies, pixels and browser fingerprinting. They often use the information they collect to provide personalized ads. To avoid trackers, review website cookies before accepting them. You can also delete cookies or browse in Incognito mode to prevent tracking. We also recommend using a tracker blocker. 
How to Use a Tracker Blocker for Your Privacy

Tracker blockers, often bundled with ad blockers, can prevent tracking while you browse. Many tracker blockers can be added as an extension to your browser to help you avoid tracking. We’ll show you how to set up a tracker blocker, using uBlock Origin.

  1. Add the tracker blocker’s extension to your browser

    Visit your tracker blocker’s website and download the right extension for your browser. You can also search your web browser’s store for your preferred tracker blocker. For example, we searched for uBlock Origin in our Chrome web store, as shown in the image below.

    chrome web store
  2. Add the tracker blocker to your browser

    Click on the button that lets you add the tracker blocker to your browser. For Chrome, you have to click “Add to Chrome.”

    add to chrome
  3. Start browsing

    You can now browse the internet knowing that your tracker blocker is working behind the scenes, preventing trackers from collecting data on you.

    start browsing

How to Protect Your Privacy on Social Media

  • Fakes and Scams: Be careful about the information you share on social media. A scammer could pose as a business, family member, famous person or romantic interest to lure you into sharing personal information. Be aware of common social engineering scams, such as scammers posing as potential employers and asking you to fill out a form with compromising details.
  • 2FA Protection: Enable two-factor authentication to make it difficult for hackers to access your account, even if they know your password. Most social media sites have private modes that let you control who can see each post — set yours to the most private option possible. Many will let you use an authenticator app, which can be even more secure than an email for two-factor authentication.
  • Use a Password Manager: Protecting your social media accounts starts with creating strong and unique passwords. If you have accounts on multiple platforms, you’ll notice that creating and remembering passwords can be difficult. However, using the same password for all your online accounts poses a serious risk if that password ever becomes compromised.
How to Use a Password Manager for Privacy

We recommend using a password generator to create and store strong passwords for all your social media accounts. Our Dashlane review features a good option, or you can browse the other choices in our best password manager list. Here’s how to generate hard-to-crack passwords using a password manager for social media sites like Facebook. 

  1. Download and Install a Password Manager

    Go to your preferred password manager’s website and download its app on your device. Most password managers have easy-to-install browser extensions. For instance, as shown in the image below, you can download and install Dashlane just by clicking “add to Chrome.”

    download dashlane
  2. Generate a Strong Password Using the Password Manager

    When making a new social media account, click on the password manager’s icon to let it create and store a password for you. Click to accept the password manager’s suggestion. If you already have an account, you can save the current password to your password manager and subsequently change it.

    password manager icon
  3. Find the “Edit Password” Page of Your Social Media Site

    Go to the “settings” page of your social media account and locate the “change password” section. For Facebook, select the “account” page at the top-right corner of your screen and click the following: Settings & Privacy >> Settings >> Password and Security. You can now allow the password manager to suggest a new password.

    change facebook password
  4. Use the Password Manager to Log In Each Time

    When you open your social media login page, you’ll see the password manager’s icon in the entry bar, as we demonstrate with Dashlane in the image below. Click the icon and select your login details to access your account.

    log into facebook

How to Protect Your Kids’ Privacy Online

  • Educate and Explain: Educating your children about safe online practices is the best way to ensure they don’t land in hot water. Talk with your kids about the kinds of websites they should avoid and the information they should keep private. Your child could also fall victim to cyberbullying, identity theft or other social pressures.
  • Don’t Share Information: Children shouldn’t share any photos of themselves with anyone (especially explicit photos). Children might also be tempted to share private information on social media that cyberstalkers can use to track them, or they might give out financial information without understanding its significance.
  • Consider Parental Control Apps: Parental control apps let you monitor your children’s online activities and manage their screen time. Major operating systems offer native parental controls, but for deeper regulation, you’ll need a paid app like Qustodio. Such apps provide granular controls, including the ability to filter apps and content and block apps and calls. They also provide detailed reports on each child.
How to Use a Parental Control App for Privacy

Let’s go through how to use a parental control app, using Qustodio as our test case. For more information, we’ve got a full guide on how to protect your kids online.

  1. Sign Up for a Parental Control App

    Subscribe to and download a parental control app on both your device and the one you’ll use to monitor your kids. You can read through our best parental control apps list to select one. If you’re in a hurry, we recommend Qustodio, which has lots of features to help you control your children’s digital behavior — it can even monitor text messages.

    qustodia homepage
  2. Add a Child to Your Account

    Set up your child’s profile by adding their name, age and other personal details. You can also choose the device you’ll use to control your child’s screen time.

    add a child
  3. Choose Your Preferred Child Control Settings

    Click on the device you’ve added and scroll to the “rules” section. There, you can customize the restrictions you want to set for each child.

    qustodio webapp

How to Protect Your Privacy on Online Dating Platforms

  • Don’t Overshare: Avoid sharing your location and personal information with people you meet on dating sites unless you can verify their authenticity. Some dating accounts are run by catfishers who pose as someone else to win your heart and exploit you. One small hack that can help you avoid catfishing is doing a reverse image search of the person you’re chatting with. 
  • Watch Out for Romance Scams: Romance scams involving con artists who gain your trust by pretending to fall for you on a dating site are a common risk. Red flags to watch for on dating sites include partners asking for financial assistance, incomplete or fake profiles, requests for your financial information, excuses for not meeting in person, and people who ask you not to tell anyone about the “relationship.”
  • Use an Antivirus for Fake Dating Apps: Hackers are increasingly disguising malware as dating apps 5. You might think that you’re downloading Tinder or Bumble when you’re actually downloading malware. An antivirus can alert you about suspicious files and malware, enabling you to avoid these fake dating apps. 
How to Use an Antivirus for Online Dating Privacy

Dating sites can also be hotspots for malicious links and downloads. An antivirus scans your device and apps continuously, and it alerts you if any suspicious files or links exist. Before opening Tinder, Bumble or eHarmony, and especially before clicking any links within those apps, have one of the best antivirus software running in the background.

Here’s how to do that.

  1. Download and Install an Antivirus Software

    Sign up for a secure antivirus like Bitdefender — which you can read about in our Bitdefender Antivirus review — by going to the website and creating an account. Then, download the installation package for your device. Follow the installation prompts to set up the antivirus on your device.

    bitdefender antivirus
  2. Turn On Real-Time Protection and Run Scans

    Make sure you activate Bitdefender’s real-time protection to alert you of dodgy files or links on any dating site. To be safe, run periodic scans to ensure your device is free from malware and viruses.

    bitdefender scan

Best Way to Protect Online Data

  • Use Protection on Public Wifi: Always use strong and trusted WiFi networks to avoid hackers. If you use unprotected public networks, a VPN is even more important as hackers like to take advantage of vulnerable connections. We advise against shopping online on any network but your own, but if you have to transmit financial data on public WiFi, never do so without a VPN.
  • Use a VPN: A virtual private network (VPN) makes it nearly impossible for anyone to track what you do online. Even if someone accesses your browsing logs or intercepts your credentials, they’ll only see gibberish. A VPN also masks your IP address, which can be used to determine your location. 
  • Use Secure Services: If you plan to store data online and access it through multiple devices, research the security of any solution you entrust with your files. Our guide to the most secure cloud storage can help you choose a trustworthy partner. Some of these services include end-to-end encryption, protecting your data at every point of the process.
How to Use a VPN for Privacy

The steps below demonstrate how to use a VPN service.

  1. Download and Install a VPN

    Head to a VPN provider’s website and subscribe to a plan. Most VPNs’ long term plans offer the best value for money. Then download and install it on your device. Most VPN services have apps for all the major operating systems, including Windows, macOS, iOS and Android. We recommend NordVPN because it has the best security and privacy features — see our NordVPN review to learn more.

    nordvpn homepage new
  2. Connect to a VPN Server

    Open the VPN app and connect to a server. Enter a specific country in the search bar, or scroll down through the list of countries under it.

    nordvpn usa
  3. Start Browsing

    Open your browser and surf the internet without worrying about the safety of your data. Thanks to the VPN connection, everything you do is now encrypted. A VPN also has the added benefit of changing your location so you can access other versions of streaming services like Netflix — which is one of our favorite Netflix hacks.

    stream the upshaws on netflix

Final Thoughts

Protecting your online privacy depends on the apps you use and the choices you make. Thankfully, there are many tools designed to help you stay safe online and to keep you out of data collection sites. Some of the helpful tools include antiviruses, password managers and parental control apps.

A VPN is one of the best, as it encrypts and anonymizes your traffic. We recommend NordVPN — Boost your online privacy instantly — join NordVPN with a (for Black Friday) 74% (plus 3 months free) discount and 30-day money-back guarantee.

Have you experienced a cyberattack before? Have you ever sensed someone spying on your online activities? Which are your go-to tools for cybersecurity? Are there any tools you’d want to add to this list? Share your thoughts and experiences with us in the comments section below. As always, thanks for reading. 

FAQ: Internet Privacy Safety Tips

  • The best way to protect your privacy online is to be careful about the websites you visit and the information you share. We also recommend using cybersecurity tools, including a VPN, an antivirus and a password manager.

  • To stay safe online, avoid sharing too many details about yourself. Double-check a website’s security before opening it and use apps with good privacy track records. You might need to read each app’s privacy policy to confirm.

  • Use a virtual private network (VPN) to protect your online privacy. It can encrypt and anonymize your traffic. This makes it difficult for any third party to access and make sense of your online activities.

  • To keep your information private, avoid sharing it with people you don’t trust, and steer clear of shady websites or platforms. A VPN can add an extra layer of security since it makes your online activities nearly impossible to track. You can also use a password manager to create strong and secure passwords.

Sources:

  1. Pew Research Center – How Americans View Data Privacy
  2. Pew Research Center – How Americans Protect Their Online Data
  3. Google Blog – Privacy Sandbox Tracking Protection
  4. FBI – Internet Crime Report
  5. TrendMicro – Fake Dating Apps Found as Top Source of Malware in Africa
↑ Top