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How to Back Up Mac Devices: MacBook Pro, Air & Others

You can back up a Mac using built-in software like Time Machine and iCloud, or by using third-party tools like IDrive or Backblaze. Learn how to backup Mac devices using all of these methods with our step-by-step guides.

Grace MicereValentina BravoSimona Ivanovski

Written by Grace Micere (Writer)

Reviewed by Valentina Bravo (Managing Editor)

Facts checked by Simona Ivanovski (Fact-Checker, Formatter)

Last Updated:

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how to backup a macbook
Key Takeaways: How to Back Up Mac Devices Using IDrive
  1. Sign up for an IDrive account with a 75% discount.
  2. Log in to your new account.
  3. Choose your preferred backup type to start the process.
  4. Check the backup progress at the bottom of the backup window.
  5. View your backup logs once the backup is complete or close the tab.

Best Mac Backup Software at a Glance:

  1. IDrive – The best overall online backup for Mac with rich features and unlimited devices.
  2. Backblaze – The best unlimited online backup with simple, affordable pricing.
  3. pCloud – The best cloud storage for backup with lifetime plans and fast speeds.
  4. Internxt – A privacy-focused option with scheduled backups, though it struggles with large files.
  5. Proton Drive – A stable, secure choice with zero-knowledge encryption and low CPU usage.

Facts & Expert Analysis:

  • Time Machine doesn’t back up to the cloud: Time Machine uses an external hard drive to back up files; it does not back up to the cloud. However, you can load the backup to a third-party cloud service afterwards.
  • Third-party tools provide more features: Tools like IDrive, Backblaze and Internxt offer more backup features, like custom backup scheduling, unlimited storage space and granular shared file security.
  • Follow the 3-2-1 backup rule: If you want to be truly protected against accidental data loss, the best way is to store three copies of your data on two different media types, with one copy kept off-site.
Best Online Backup for Mac

Backing up your Mac regularly is the best way to ensure your data is protected if something goes wrong. In this guide, we’ll teach you how to back up Mac devices using iCloud and Time Machine, Apple’s built-in options. To cover all the bases, we’ll also discuss our top five choices for backing up your Mac using a third-party solution.

iCloud and Time Machine are the built-in backup tools for Apple devices. While these work just fine for basic use, other tools offer better features, more storage and affordable prices. We’ll highlight our top picks in this article, but our best backup software piece has more details.

  • 06/27/2025 Facts checked

    This article was rewritten to include updated information about the best options to back up a Mac and step-by-step guides.

How to Back Up Mac Devices With Backup Software

You can back up your Mac using tools like IDrive, pCloud or Backblaze. These alternatives offer more granular control of your backup and stronger security and privacy features. We’ll use IDrive, the best backup software for Mac, as an example in this section.

  1. Sign Up and Log In to IDrive

    Go to IDrive’s official website and sign up for the service. Once you’ve signed up, download the macOS IDrive app and log in to your account.

    IDrive log in
  2. Choose the Backup Type and Start the Process

    Once you’re logged in, you need to choose whether you want a local, online or IDrive Express backup. Pick an option and click “backup now” to start the process.

    IDrive begin backup
  3. View Backup Progress

    You can see the progress of your backup in the same backup window once the process begins. This window also shows when your last backup took place and when your next one is scheduled.

    IDrive backup process
  4. Backup Complete

    When your backup is complete, you’ll see a window showing a breakdown of all the backed-up files and any that were not successfully copied. You can choose to view the logs or close the window to complete the process.

    IDrive completed backup window

The Best Mac Backup Software

If you’re looking for third-party backup software that offers more storage space and backup features than your Apple account does, IDrive, Backblaze, Internxt, Proton Drive and pCloud are some of the best alternatives we’ve come across. Let’s explore why we recommend these services.

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1. IDrive — Best Online Backup for Mac

Pros:

  • Unlimited devices
  • Rich backup features
  • Client-side encryption

Cons:

  • Unlimited devices
  • Rich backup features
  • Client-side encryption

IDrive is a secure online backup platform that you can use for your computer, server and mobile device backups. It is end-to-end encrypted and has a client-side encryption option that you can switch on for added security. IDrive allows you to add unlimited devices to your account for backup. 

IDrive interface
IDrive has an easy-to-navigate interface with a left-side panel
that makes it easy to locate key features.

With IDrive, you can schedule computer backups, set the backup frequency, back up an external drive or use a NAS device. You can also create image-based backups or have IDrive send you an IDrive Express external drive to store important files. You can use the backup disk to restore lost data or send it back to IDrive to upload to your account. Our IDrive review has more details.

Basic
  • No credit card required.
  • 10GB
Personal
  • One user, multiple computers. Plans starting from 5TB up to 100TB. Big discount for first-time signup.
  • 5TB
More plans
Team
  • 5 computers, 5 users. Starting at 5TB up to 500TB. Big discount for first-time signup.
  • 5TB
Business
  • Monthly Plan storage starts at 1.25TB up to 50TB Unlimited users, multiple computers and servers. NAS devices. 250GB storage. Starting at 250GB up to 50TB. Large discount for first-time signup.
  • 250GB

2. Backblaze — Best Unlimited Online Backup

www.backblaze.com
Unlimited GB$7.88 / month
(save 12%) (All Plans)
Visit BackblazeReview

Pros:

  • Affordable
  • Unlimited space
  • Client-side encryption

Cons:

  • Device limitations
  • No Finder integration
  • Lacks mobile backups

Backblaze is a simple-to-use cloud backup solution that offers unlimited storage space. Its “inherit backup” feature is accessible through the desktop app. This lets you seamlessly transfer your files to a new Mac from an old one. The files will appear on the new Mac as a separate backup file that you can either download or leave as is.

Backblaze interface
Backblaze is a simple, affordable online backup tool that offers unlimited storage
space for your documents and files. 

Backblaze lacks advanced backup options such as NAS, hybrid, server and external drive backups. However, the service considers this its main selling point; having limited features by design ensures it remains simple to navigate and user-friendly for beginners. Backblaze focuses on helping you back up and restore files. Our Backblaze review has more details

3. Internxt — Best for Scheduled Backups

Pros:

  • Affordable pricing
  • Scheduled backup options
  • Zero-knowledge encryption

Cons:

  • Struggles with large files & ZIPs
  • Desktop sync unreliable under heavy loads

Internxt is a privacy-focused cloud storage service that stands out for Mac users thanks to its dedicated scheduled backup feature. You can configure backups to run every hour, 6 hours, 12 hours or daily — a level of control that many competitors lack. The service also offers zero-knowledge and client-side encryption, ensuring only you can access your data.

internxt web app
Internxt offers scheduled backup intervals, giving you more
control over when your Mac data is backed up.

The service has seen massive speed improvements, with upload times dropping from nearly 50 minutes in 2023 to around 8 minutes in 2025. In our sync war testing, Internxt handled simultaneous file conflicts without issues. However, the desktop client can struggle with very large files and ZIP archives, so it’s best suited for backing up documents and smaller media rather than full system images. Our Internxt review has more details.

Free
  • 1GB
Essential
  • Post-quantum encryption Zero-knowledge encryption Two-factor authentication Backup your computer Password-protected file sharing Encrypted VPN Antivirus
  • 1TB
Premium
  • Everything in Essential plus; Cleaner Invite, share & collaborate File versioning (coming soon) Cleaner
  • 3TB
More plans
Ultimate
  • Everything in Premium plus CLI & WebDav support NAS & Rclone support Meet Mail (coming soon)
  • 5TB
Business Standard
  • Annual Price is per user
  • 1TB
Business Pro
  • Annual Price is per user
  • 2TB

4. Proton Drive — Best for Privacy-Focused Mac Backup

proton.me
200GB – 3TB$1 / month
(save 87%) (All Plans)
Visit Proton DriveReview

Pros:

  • Built-in document editor
  • Zero-knowledge encryption
  • Stable performance with low CPU usage

Cons:

  • Lacks block-level sync
  • No scheduled backup intervals

Proton Drive is a secure cloud storage option from the makers of Proton Mail, offering zero-knowledge encryption for all your Mac backups. In our tests, it delivered stable upload and download speeds averaging around 7 minutes each, with low CPU usage throughout.

proton drive web
Proton Drive handled our stress test smoothly, uploading files in
alphabetical order with no hangs or freezing.

The service passed our stress test with flying colors, uploading everything in order without any freezes. However, it lacks true scheduled backup intervals, relying instead on continuous folder syncing. It also doesn’t use block-level sync, which may slow down edits to large backup files. Our Proton Drive review has more details.

Free
  • 1GB
Essential
  • Post-quantum encryption Zero-knowledge encryption Two-factor authentication Backup your computer Password-protected file sharing Encrypted VPN Antivirus
  • 1TB
Premium
  • Everything in Essential plus; Cleaner Invite, share & collaborate File versioning (coming soon) Cleaner
  • 3TB
More plans
Ultimate
  • Everything in Premium plus CLI & WebDav support NAS & Rclone support Meet Mail (coming soon)
  • 5TB
Business Standard
  • Annual Price is per user
  • 1TB
Business Pro
  • Annual Price is per user
  • 2TB

5. pCloud — Best Cloud Storage for Backup

www.sync.com
200GB$2.65 / month
(save 40%) (All Plans)
Visit Sync.comReview

Pros:

  • Lifetime plans
  • Fast speeds
  • Robust media player

Cons:

  • Extra charge for end-to-end encryption
  • Limited free version

pCloud is the best solution for media content backups because of its fast speeds, integration with Kodi and advanced built-in media player. The tool automatically backs up files added to the backup folder as well as any changes made to files already in the folder. You can also upload files of any size to pCloud, as there are no file size restrictions.

pCloud backup
pCloud has a sophisticated media player and fast speeds that make it ideal
for backing up media like videos, photos and more.

The free version doesn’t let you recover files once they’ve been deleted. This means files are no longer accessible once you delete them from the cloud. Paid users get 30 days of free recovery or up to a year for an additional fee. pCloud offers end-to-end encryption, but you’ll pay extra to access this feature. Our pCloud review has more details.

What Is Time Machine on Mac?

Time Machine is a free, built-in backup software that comes with every macOS device. When you switch it on, it automatically backs up all your data and can be configured to perform automated backups hourly, daily, weekly or monthly. Time Machine lets you back up your documents, music, photos, videos, email and apps.

To back up your Mac using Time Machine, you’ll need an external storage device such as a hard drive. Ideally, the storage capacity should be twice as much as that of your device. It’s best to use this external storage just for your backups and to use a different one for other data you want to keep safe.

How to Back Up Mac to External Hard Drive Using Time Machine

Let’s go over the steps to back up your Mac using Time Machine. To complete this process, you’ll have to delete the contents from your hard drive. Make sure it’s empty and that everything is backed up elsewhere before starting.

  1. Connect Your Hard Drive to Your Mac

    Use the USB port on your Mac to connect your external hard drive. Ensure your computer is reading the disk by checking that it appears in Finder or on your desktop.

    Hard drive showing on Finder
  2. Add a New Backup Disk to Time Machine

    Open “system settings,” then go to “general” and “Time Machine.” Click “add backup disk.” A window will appear showing the hard drive you’ve connected. Click “set up disk.”

    Navigating to Time Machine
  3. Set Up Your Hard Drive for Backup

    Choose your backup settings. The option to encrypt your backup is on by default. You can choose to add a password and leave a hint to help you remember it, or opt not to encrypt. You can also limit the space used for backups if you desire. Click “done” when you’re ready.

    Configure backup options
  4. Confirm You Want to Erase Your Hard Drive

    In order to use your hard drive with Time Machine, you’ll have to erase all the content on it first. Make sure there’s nothing on your hard drive that you can’t live without, then click “erase” to confirm and start the process.

    Confirm erase backup hard drive
  5. Wait for Your Backup to Finish

    Once you’re done setting up your hard drive with Time Machine, your first backup will begin shortly. The time it takes depends on how much data you have to back up, but Time Machine will give you an estimate.

    Wait for backup to complete
  6. Configure Future Backups or Trigger a Manual Backup

    Once Time Machine is configured, you’ll see an icon in the menu bar. Click on it and you’ll be able to trigger a backup manually, stop a backup currently taking place or configure the frequency of future backups.

    Trigger manual backup

How to Back Up Mac to iCloud

Backing up your Mac to iCloud helps automatically sync your data across all your devices, providing convenient access to the latest version of your files. 

  1. Update MacOS to the Latest Version

    Begin by updating your Mac to the latest OS version to avoid any compatibility issues when you need to recover your files.

    Mac update OS
  2. Open the iCloud Menu

    In the menu bar, click on the Apple icon and go to “system settings.” Click on your Apple ID icon, then click “iCloud.”

    iCloud opening
  3. Choose Items to Back Up

    Toggle on the buttons that appear next to the items that you want automatically backed up.

    iCloud toggles
  4. Choose Apps to Back Up

    Click “iCloud Drive,” then select “options” to choose the apps you want backed up to iCloud. Then, click“ done.”

    iCloud app backup
  5. Access Backed Up Files in Finder

    In Finder, click on the iCloud Drive icon in the left-side panel to access backed-up files. Anything you drag and drop into this folder will automatically be uploaded to iCloud. Final Thoughts

    iCloud Drive accessibility

Final Thoughts

Now that you know how to back up Mac devices using built-in software and third-party tools, it’s time to test it out. Pick the method that works best for you of the ones we’ve discussed and get started securing your files in case of a data catastrophe.

Have you ever used any of the above software before? Which backup software have you been using? Does it work for you, or are you looking to upgrade to a better option? Let us know in the comments below, and as always, thank you for reading.

FAQ: How to Back Up Your Mac Device

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